Using Information Systems to Gain Competitive Advantage (2024)

19Feb

One of the trends in information systems is achieving competitive advantage through the use of information systems. Competitive advantage is something all companies seek to have. The framework of Porter’s Five Forces may be used to describe the forces that will impact on a company’s competitive advantage (http://hbr.org/hbrg-main/resources/images/article_assets/hbr/0801/R0801E_A.gif).Using Information Systems to Gain Competitive Advantage (1)

The business must align their IT with their business objectives by determining how the systems can help them to achieve goals and measure performance. In recent years businesses have realised how information systems can help them achieve lower costs and hence, lower prices by recording transactions and keeping track of inventory so there is less waste and service to customers is provided more quickly. (Essentials of Management Information Systems, Laudon).

Dell has successfully differentiated their product through the use of information systems. They use information systems to customise and personalise their products and this has given them a huge competitive advantage in the area of PCs and laptops.

Amazon is another business that has gained competitive advantage through information systems. They build a strong relationship with their customer by keeping a record of past purchases and this allows them to recommend new products that the customer may be interested in.

Businesses may gain huge competitive advantage through the use of information systems once they align their IT with the business objectives.

Using Information Systems to Gain Competitive Advantage (2024)

FAQs

How does an information system help to gain competitive advantage? ›

Shorten the chain of bureaucracy and work time so that it affects the cost savings. With the availability of up-to-date data and information, decision making can be faster, making the company more competitive against its competitors.

What is competitive advantage gained by using information systems usually? ›

Faster Decision-Making: Information systems provide real-time data, analytics, and reporting, enabling organizations to make faster and more informed decisions. This can help organizations to respond quickly to market changes and stay ahead of their competitors.

How can we use information systems for strategic advantages? ›

Uses of Strategic Information Systems

Improving Marketing by Generating Databases: Information systems also give businesses and organizations a competitive advantage by creating stronger databases, using big data, and using product differentiation to improve their sales and marketing strategies.

What are the 4 competitive strategies of information systems? ›

There are four generic strategies, each often enabled through the use of technology and information systems: low-cost leadership, product differentiation, a focus on market niches, and strengthening privacy with customers and suppliers. Use information systems to get the lowest operating costs and lowest prices.

How do information systems impact organizational performance and competitiveness? ›

Additionally, an information system impacts organizational performance by improving innovativeness, competitiveness, creativity, effectiveness, productivity, efficacy, and profitability 5. It also enhances entrepreneurial management by facilitating recruitment, retention, training, and career management 5.

Can an information system give a company sustainable competitive advantage? ›

It has always been the assumption that the implementation of information systems will, in and of itself, bring a business competitive advantage, especially in the cost-saving or improve efficiency. The more investment in information systems, the more efficiencies are expected by management.

How strategic information system is a source of competitive advantage? ›

A strategic information system is specifically designed to align with and implement a company's competitive strategy. A competitive advantage is achieved by adding value to products and services or reducing costs more effectively than industry rivals.

What are 3 benefits from using an information system? ›

Other advantages of information systems

supply of information to decision-makers. better customer service. continuous availability of the systems.

How do information systems help businesses use synergies to achieve competitive advantage? ›

The importance of an information system in gaining a competitive advantage lies in its ability to provide timely and accurate data that can inform decision-making and enable businesses to respond quickly to changing market conditions.

Why do businesses use information systems to stay competitive? ›

By incorporating activities throughout the organizations, MIS enables companies to increase efficiencies, reduce costs, manage risk and innovate more quickly than their competition.

How to create a competitive advantage? ›

Gaining a competitive advantage
  1. become the low-cost supplier.
  2. develop differentiated, innovative products and services.
  3. target a niche—geography, industry, product/service.
  4. employ differentiated business methods and approaches.
Jun 24, 2024

What are the three elements of information systems strategy? ›

Information systems can be viewed as having three core components: technology, people, and process that take the data and transform it into information.

How can information data provide a competitive advantage to an organization? ›

Data can help you understand what and when customers are purchasing, as well as what customers with a similar profile or buying habits are purchasing. This insight can help you predict what other products or services provided by your company may best fit their needs.

How is information competitive advantage to an organization? ›

Competitive advantage is the favorable position an organization seeks to be more profitable than its rivals. To gain and maintain a competitive advantage, an organization must demonstrate a greater comparative or differential value than its competitors and convey that information to its desired target market.

Why information system is important for an organization in a competitive world? ›

You can use information systems to gain a cost advantage over competitors or to differentiate yourself by offering better customer service. Sales data give you insights about what customers are buying and let you stock or produce items that are selling well.

How can an information system help the business grow? ›

IT systems for business growth

Management information systems (MIS) can help you delegate responsibilities and tasks as your business grows, allowing you to manage growth effectively. The larger your business grows, the harder it is to ensure that information is shared and different functions work together effectively.

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