How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (2024)

By Elizabeth Atia

How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (1)

Homemade meatballs can be a notoriously tricky thing to make.

It's not just a simple case of mixing your ingredients together, forming them into meatball shapes and then frying them to perfection – there's a food science to it.

Here's how to make the perfect meatballs that won’t fall apart when you cook them:

1. Massage your meat

True story. Get your hands into your mixing bowl and combine the ingredients for your meatballs using your fingers.

The heat from your hands will help release the proteins in the meat which will in turn help the mixture stick together when it cooks.

Don’t overmix, just a few minutes will do. The mince will turn slightly sticky when it’s ready.

  • How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (2)
  • 2. Add breadcrumbs

    Add breadcrumbs to the mixture, but not too many breadcrumbs. Breadcrumbs act as a filler and they also prevent the meatballs from becoming too dry by absorbing some of the meat juices released during cooking.

    Too many breadcrumbs can ruin the texture of your meatball though, turning it into something more like stuffing rather than a mini-meatloaf.

    It can also make the finished mixture loose, and it’ll fall apart when cooking.

    Too few breadcrumbs, on the other hand, won’t give you the desired filler effect. You're looking to use around 3 tablespoonfuls of fresh crumbs per pound of mince.

    If you’re following a gluten free diet, oats make a good breadcrumbs substitute.

    3. Add egg

    Add a lightly beaten egg, but not too much. Egg acts as a binder for the ingredients, but you only need a small amount. One small egg will do for one pound of minced meat.

    Alternatively, if you’re following an egg-free diet, you could soak fresh bread in milk, squeezing out any excess milk, to use as a binder.

    This will result in a softer-textured meatball, but it does work.

  • How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (3)
  • 4. Don't add much apart from meat

    Don’t add too many non-meat ingredients to your meatballs. Herbs and spices are fine, but once you start adding loads of chopped vegetables you’ll be creating all sorts of difficulty when it comes to getting it all to stick together.

    Stick the vegetables in your sauce, or serve them on the side.

    5. Roll your meatballs in flour

    Roll the finished meatballs in plain flour before frying. This is, hands down, one of the easiest ways I’ve discovered to prevent meatballs from falling apart when cooking.

    6. Give your meatballs space

    Don’t overcrowd your frying pan. Allow the meatballs space to move as they cook.

    7. Shake your meatballs

    Shake the meatballs in the pan as they cook too, don’t flip them. This will give you that lovely round meatball shape with a crispy, browned exterior.

    Alternatively, bake your meatballs in the oven for 15-20 minutes, depending on their size.

    8. Brown your meatballs first

    Don’t add raw meatballs to your sauce without browning them first. This will also give the meatballs extra flavour.

  • How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (4)
  • So, there you go, a few tips and tricks to make the perfect meatball that won’t fall apart when you cook them.

    Whether you’re making a classic spaghetti and meatballs recipe, a comforting Scandi-style meatballs with gravy dish or serving them up in a BBQ meatball sub, you’ll not have to worry about your meatballs falling apart again.

    But, if they do, don’t despair – just break them all up and make Bolognese sauce instead!

    Ready to take your cooking to the next level? Check out Michel Roux's French cookery course

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    How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (7)

    How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (2024)

    FAQs

    How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart? ›

    Whether it's breadcrumbs or egg (or both), or simply salt, binding the mince is a crucial step in maintaining the softness of your meatballs while preventing them from falling apart. Try soaking your breadcrumbs in milk for extra moisture and fluffiness.

    How do I keep meatballs from falling apart? ›

    Whether it's breadcrumbs or egg (or both), or simply salt, binding the mince is a crucial step in maintaining the softness of your meatballs while preventing them from falling apart. Try soaking your breadcrumbs in milk for extra moisture and fluffiness.

    What is the secret to firm meatballs? ›

    Egg: Adds more moisture and helps the mixture firm up once cooked. Parmesan: My secret ingredient for the best meatballs! Parmigiano-Reggiano adds flavor and salt to our mixture.

    What is the secret of a tender meatball? ›

    They are super flavorful but what makes them so so tender and moist is this: Plain Greek Yogurt. The lactic acid from the yogurt tenderizes the meat while adding subtle flavor. The addition of egg and parmesan cheese help keep the meat together so that you get delicious weeknight meatballs in minutes.

    How do you keep meatballs from sticking together? ›

    Freezing the meatballs in a single layer first means that they won't stick together once frozen. This means you can take out only what you need, which is helpful if you're freezing more than one batch at a time.

    Why add water to meatballs? ›

    The Key to Tender Meatballs

    Here, we're soaking fresh or dried breadcrumbs in a little milk until the bread becomes soggy, then mixing that right into the meat. This binder (aka panade) helps add moisture to the meatballs and also prevents the meat proteins from shrinking and becoming tough.

    Is milk or egg better for meatballs? ›

    Add Milk for Moisture

    A little bit of milk will add moisture to your meatballs. (Many people think it's the eggs that add the moisture, but their role is to bind the meat, breadcrumbs, cheese and herbs.)

    Why do you put baking soda in meatballs? ›

    Baking soda, otherwise known as sodium bicarbonate, appears often in köfte recipes. It raises the PH level of the meat, making it harder for the meat's protein molecules to bond. This in turn allows the meat to retain water as it cooks. And more water means a moist meatball.

    What is the best binder for meatballs? ›

    Egg and breadcrumbs are common mix-ins to add moisture and tenderness. Another binder option that people swear by is a panade, which is fresh or dry breadcrumbs that have been soaked in milk.

    Why did meatballs fall apart? ›

    Too many breadcrumbs can ruin the texture of your meatball though, turning it into something more like stuffing rather than a mini-meatloaf. It can also make the finished mixture loose, and it'll fall apart when cooking. Too few breadcrumbs, on the other hand, won't give you the desired filler effect.

    Why do people put milk in meatballs? ›

    When it comes to adding liquid to meatball mixtures, milk is often used for its versatility, depth of flavor, and richness. Without the use of milk, you may be faced with a plate of dry meatballs. Milk adds a certain level of moisture that helps produce perfectly tender meatballs.

    Why do you put cornstarch in meatballs? ›

    Cornstarch is used as a low-fat alternative to tapioca starch in meatball dough, resulting in a healthier version of the snack. The addition of corn silk, a byproduct of sweet corn production, to meatballs increases their crude fiber and ash contents, as well as their redness, yellowness, juiciness, and shrinkage.

    Should I roll my meatballs in flour before baking? ›

    A traditional size for this sort of meatball is 2 to 3 inches across, but you can make them any size you want. Once you roll the meatball in your hands, roll it in the flour to give it a good coating. Set each one on a baking sheet as you work.

    How do you keep meatballs perfectly round? ›

    Use a small ice cream scoop to make perfectly round meatballs of the same size. Put some of the meatball mixture in one hand and dish up (with your scooper) equal-sized meatballs and drop them on a baking pan. After scooping, smooth them out into round meatballs by gently rolling in your hands.

    How do you make meatballs that aren't tough? ›

    3. Add moisture. Since the protein in meat makes it shrink when cooked and can result in tough meatballs, you want some insurance against that. Eggs and binders like breadcrumbs mixed with milk all help with keeping meatballs tender and moist, so don't skip any of these.

    Why are my homemade meatballs mushy? ›

    Cook's Illustrated explains that adding too many eggs will put your meatballs at risk of having a soggy texture. Any additional and unnecessary liquid will also cause difficulty mixing and forming meatballs. Adding a single egg should be enough to do the trick, with two being the maximum for each pound of meat you use.

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